Why is it in news?

• The Defence Ministry on Tuesday cleared the procurement of 72,400 assault rifles and 93,895 close quarter battle (CQB) carbines for the Army on a fast-track basis. Both the deals had been repeatedly cancelled in the past
• The defence ministry also simplified the Make II procedure for development and manufacture of defence equipment through the Indian Industry.

Details of army’s acquisition of modern rifles

• The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) also cleared procurement of 72,400 assault rifles and 93,895 carbines on fast-track basis for ₹3,547 crore to enable the defence forces to meet their immediate requirement for the troops deployed on the borders. The assault rifles will be of 7.62mm calibre, while the carbines will be of 5.56mm calibre.The proposals are likely to be processed under the government-to-government route to conclude the deals at the earliest.
• To meet the immediate requirement and keeping cost in mind, the Army had decided to go for two different rifles — import a high-tech rifle in small numbers for the infantry soldiers on the front lines and procure the indigenous rifle in large numbers to meet the balance requirement.

Simplified Make II

• The DAC chaired by the Defence Minister also simplified the ‘Make II’ procedure, which prescribes guidelines “to develop and manufacture defence equipment through Indian industry”.
• The salient aspects of the revised procedure will now allow the Ministry of Defence to accept suo motu proposals from the industry and also allows start-ups to develop equipment for the armed forces.
• The minimum qualification criteria to participate in the ‘Make II’ projects have also been relaxed by removing conditions related to credit rating and reducing financial net worth criteria.
• Now all vendors meeting the criteria will be allowed to participate in the prototype development process instead of only two vendors earlier. In addition there is no need to submit detailed project report.
• After the accord of approval by the Council, all clearances will be accorded by the Service Head-Quarters (SHQ) which will also set up project facilitation teams to hand-hold the industry.

Conclusion

• This crucial procurement shall be instrumental in filling up the critical backlog of arms needed to maintain the required level of preparedness for the army.
• Also, the simplified Make II procedure will go a long way in promoting ‘Make in India’ and can help in further development of the Indian arms manufacturing industry in the long run, which would also help cut India’s dependence on foreign arms imports.

Source

The Hindu